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DBU

 
 

Identification
Name DBU
Synonymous 1,8-Diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene; 2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10-Octahydropyrimido[1,2-a]azepine
Molecular Structure


Molecular Formula C9H16N2
Molecular Weight 152.24
CAS Number 6674-22-2
Properties
Melting Point -70 ºC
Boiling Point 261 ºC; 115 °C/11 mmHg(lit.)
Density 1.019
Refractive index 1.523
Flash Point 116 ºC
Solubility Soluble in water
Safety & Transportation Data
Hazardous class 8
UN number 3267
Packing group II
Harzard Symbols C
Risk Codes 22-34-52/53
Safety Description 26-36/37/39-45
Supplier Specification
Purity 99%+ (GC)
Notes

Amidine base used for dehydrohalogenation reactions to olefins[1]; Further important applications are e.g.: esterification of carboxylic acids with alkyl halides[2,3]; Alkylation and acylation of active methylene compounds[4].
Halogenated Diels-Alder adducts were dehydrohalogenated with this base, and the resulting activated 2,4-dienones were subjected to regio- and stereo-directed Michael additions, using Yamamoto′s reagent (CH3Cu · BF3).[5]
Used in a new synthesis of the ABCD ring system of Camptothecin.[6]
Application reviewed.[7].

  1. H. Oediger et al. Synthesis, 591, (1972)
  2. N. Ono et al. Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn. 51, 2401, (1978)
  3. C.G. Rao Org. Prep. Proc. Int. 12, 225, (1980)
  4. N. Ono et al. Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn. 52, 1716, (1979)
  5. Tetrahedron 60, 4821-4827, (2004)
  6. Org. Lett. 8, 4665, (2006)
  7. Synlett 3, 574-575, (2004)
 
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